failvsfamilyWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: fail is a verb, family is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“fail” is a verb and “family” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,441
“fail” frequency rank
#205
“family” frequency rank
2646
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fail family
Definition To be unsuccessful. A group of people who are closely related to one another (by blood, marriage or adoption); kin; in particular, a set of parents and their children; an immediate family.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set fail and family apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
fail
6 ch
family

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: fail is /feɪl/ while family is /ˈfæ.m(ɪ.)li/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2646, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fail is recorded at frequency rank #2,441, classified as averb, pronounced /feɪl/. family is at rank #205, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈfæ.m(ɪ.)li/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2646, this pair ranks #524,429 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of fail vs family

Shared letters: afil. Private to "fail": -. Private to "family": my.

"fail" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "family" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • failafil · faill · fali · ffail · fial
  • familyafmily · faimly · familly · familyy · famiyl · famliy · fammily · ffamily

Frequency comparison

fail#2,441
family#205

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "fail" and "family" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "fail" is a verb and "family" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "fail" or "family"?
"family" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #205 in our English list, against #2,441 for "fail". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering fail vs family

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “fail”; for a noun, it's “family”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “fail” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list