failvsfailsWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“fail” and “fails” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,441
“fail” frequency rank
#4,600
“fails” frequency rank
7041
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fail fails
Definition To be unsuccessful. third-person singular simple present indicative of fail

Where the eye mixes fail and fails

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
fail
5 ch
fails

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. fail (/feɪl/) and fails (/feɪlz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “fail” sits inside “fails”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7041, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fail is recorded at frequency rank #2,441, classified as averb, pronounced /feɪl/. fails is at rank #4,600, tagged as averb, pronounced /feɪlz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7041, this pair ranks #508,835 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of fail vs fails

Shared letters: afil. Private to "fail": -. Private to "fails": s.

"fail" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "fails" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • failafil · faill · fali · ffail · fial
  • failsafils · faills · failss · faisl · falis · ffails · fials

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "fail" and "fails" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/feɪl/ versus /feɪlz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "fail" or "fails"?
"fail" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,441 in our English list, against #4,600 for "fails". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list