expandvsexpandedWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“expand” and “expanded” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,944
“expand” frequency rank
#4,446
“expanded” frequency rank
8390
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature expand expanded
Definition To change (something) from a smaller form or size to a larger one; to spread out or lay open. simple past and past participle of expand

Where the eye mixes expand and expanded

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

6 ch
expand
8 ch
expanded

Look-alike desk: expand vs expanded

A purely visual mix-up. expand (/ɪkˈspænd/) and expanded (/ɛkˈspændɪd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “expand” sits inside “expanded”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8390, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

expand is recorded at frequency rank #3,944, classified as averb, pronounced /ɪkˈspænd/. expanded is at rank #4,446, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɛkˈspændɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8390, this pair ranks #502,741 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of expand vs expanded

Shared letters: adenpx. Private to "expand": -. Private to "expanded": -.

"expand" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC  ·  "expanded" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • expandepxand · exapnd · expadn · expandd · expannd · expnad · exppand · exxpand
  • expandedepxanded · exapnded · expadned · expandde · expandded · expandedd · expanedd · expannded

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "expand" for "expanded" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ɪkˈspænd/ versus /ɛkˈspændɪd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "expand" or "expanded"?
"expand" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,944 in our English list, against #4,446 for "expanded". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "expand" and "expanded" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "expand" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "expanded" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #502,741 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "expand" and "expanded" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "expand vs expend". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #502,741 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list