excludedvsexcusedWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: excluded is a adjective, excused is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“excluded” is an adjective and “excused” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,418
“excluded” frequency rank
#20,111
“excused” frequency rank
28529
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature excluded excused
Definition Kept out; not permitted to enter or be a part; shunned. simple past and past participle of excuse

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set excluded and excused apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
excluded
7 ch
excused

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: excluded is /ɪksˈkluːdɪd/ while excused is /ɪkˈskjuːzd/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28529, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

excluded is recorded at frequency rank #8,418, classified as anadj, pronounced /ɪksˈkluːdɪd/. excused is at rank #20,111, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɪkˈskjuːzd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28529, this pair ranks #370,357 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of excluded vs excused

Shared letters: cdeux. Private to "excluded": l. Private to "excused": s.

"excluded" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC  ·  "excused" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • excludedecxluded · exccluded · excldued · exclluded · excludde · excludded · excludedd · excluedd
  • excusedecxused · exccused · excsued · excuesd · excusde · excusedd · excussed · exucsed

Frequency comparison

excluded#8,418
excused#20,111

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "excluded" and "excused" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "excluded" is an adjective and "excused" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "excluded" or "excused"?
"excluded" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,418 in our English list, against #20,111 for "excused". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering excluded vs excused

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “excluded”; for a verb, it's “excused”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “excluded” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list