ekevselfWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“eke” and “elf” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#45,352
“eke” frequency rank
#12,041
“elf” frequency rank
57393
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature eke elf
Definition An addition. A supernatural being or spirit associated with illness, mischief, and harmful or dangerous magical influence; in later Norse sources, sometimes divided into benevolent light elves (inhabiting Álfheimr) and malevolent dark elves.

Where the eye mixes eke and elf

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
eke
3 ch
elf

Look-alike desk: eke vs elf

A purely visual mix-up. eke (/iːk/) and elf (/ɛlf/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57393, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

eke is recorded at frequency rank #45,352, classified as anoun, pronounced /iːk/. elf is at rank #12,041, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɛlf/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57393, this pair ranks #119,597 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of eke vs elf

Shared letters: e. Private to "eke": k. Private to "elf": fl.

"eke" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "elf" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "eke" for "elf" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/iːk/ versus /ɛlf/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "eke" vs "elf" - which ranks higher?
"elf" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,041 in our English list, against #45,352 for "eke". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "eke" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "elf" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #119,597 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "eke" and "elf" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "eke vs Eri". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #119,597 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list