earnsvsearthWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: earns is a verb, earth is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“earns” is a verb and “earth” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,706
“earns” frequency rank
#923
“earth” frequency rank
14629
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature earns earth
Definition third-person singular simple present indicative of earn Alternative letter-case form of Earth; our planet, third out from the Sun.

Where the eye mixes earns and earth

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
earns
5 ch
earth

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: earns is /ɜːnz/ while earth is /ɜːθ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14629, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

earns is recorded at frequency rank #13,706, classified as averb, pronounced /ɜːnz/. earth is at rank #923, tagged as aname, pronounced /ɜːθ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14629, this pair ranks #468,878 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of earns vs earth

Shared letters: aer. Private to "earns": ns. Private to "earth": ht.

"earns" · 5 letters · shape VVCCC  ·  "earth" · 5 letters · shape VVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • earnsaerns · eanrs · earnns · earnss · earrns · earsn · erans
  • earthaerth · earht · earrth · earthh · eartth · eatrh · erath

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "earns" and "earth" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "earns" is a verb and "earth" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "earns" or "earth"?
"earth" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #923 in our English list, against #13,706 for "earns". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list