evsexWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: e is a character, ex is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“e” is a character and “ex” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#525
“e” frequency rank
#1,633
“ex” frequency rank
2158
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature e ex
Definition The fifth letter of the English alphabet, called e and written in the Latin script. The name of the Latin script letter X/x.

Where the eye mixes e and ex

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

1 ch
e
2 ch
ex

Visual trap between e and ex

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: e is /ˈiː/ while ex is /ɛks/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “e” sits inside “ex”, and the parts of speech differ too (character vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2158, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

e is recorded at frequency rank #525, classified as acharacter, pronounced /ˈiː/. ex is at rank #1,633, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɛks/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2158, this pair ranks #525,722 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of e vs ex

Shared letters: e. Private to "e": -. Private to "ex": x.

"e" · 1 letters · shape V  ·  "ex" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "e" for "ex" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "e" is a character and "ex" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "e" vs "ex" - which ranks higher?
"e" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #525 in our English list, against #1,633 for "ex". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "e" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ex" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #525,722 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "e" and "ex" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ex vs exon". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #525,722 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list