downyvsdowryWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: downy is a adjective, dowry is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“downy” is an adjective and “dowry” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#47,024
“downy” frequency rank
#24,430
“dowry” frequency rank
71454
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature downy dowry
Definition Having down, covered with a soft fuzzy coating as of small feathers or hair. Payment, such as property or money, paid by the bride's family to the groom or his family at the time of marriage.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set downy and dowry apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
downy
5 ch
dowry

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: downy is /ˈdaʊni/ while dowry is /ˈdaʊəɹi/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - n in “downy” becomes r in “dowry”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 71454, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

downy is recorded at frequency rank #47,024, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈdaʊni/. dowry is at rank #24,430, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈdaʊəɹi/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 71454, this pair ranks #46,649 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of downy vs dowry

Shared letters: dowy. Private to "downy": n. Private to "dowry": r.

"downy" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "dowry" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • downyddowny · donwy · downny · downyy · dowwny · dowyn · dwony · odwny
  • dowryddowry · dorwy · dowrry · dowryy · dowwry · dowyr · dwory · odwry

Frequency comparison

downy#47,024
dowry#24,430

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "downy" and "dowry" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "downy" is an adjective and "dowry" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "downy" or "dowry"?
"dowry" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,430 in our English list, against #47,024 for "downy". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering downy vs dowry

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “downy”; for a noun, it's “dowry”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “downy” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list