dourvsdoveWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dour is a adjective, dove is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dour” is an adjective and “dove” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49,880
“dour” frequency rank
#11,687
“dove” frequency rank
61567
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dour dove
Definition Stern, harsh and forbidding. A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than 300 species of the family Columbidae.

Where the eye mixes dour and dove

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
dour
4 ch
dove

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dour is /ˈdʊə/ while dove is /dʌv/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 61567, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dour is recorded at frequency rank #49,880, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈdʊə/. dove is at rank #11,687, tagged as anoun, pronounced /dʌv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 61567, this pair ranks #93,508 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of dour vs dove

Shared letters: do. Private to "dour": ru. Private to "dove": ev.

"dour" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "dove" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dourddour · doru · dourr · duor · odur
  • doveddove · doev · dovve · dvoe · odve

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dour" and "dove" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dour" is an adjective and "dove" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dour" or "dove"?
"dove" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,687 in our English list, against #49,880 for "dour". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list