doesvsdoseWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: does is a verb, dose is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“does” is a verb and “dose” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#177
“does” frequency rank
#5,124
“dose” frequency rank
5301
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature does dose
Definition third-person singular simple present indicative of do A measured portion of medicine taken at any one time.

Where the eye mixes does and dose

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
does
4 ch
dose

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: does is /dəz/ while dose is /dəʊs/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ only by swapping two adjacent letters (es ↔ se) - a transposition the eye reads straight past, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5301, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

does is recorded at frequency rank #177, classified as averb, pronounced /dəz/. dose is at rank #5,124, tagged as anoun, pronounced /dəʊs/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5301, this pair ranks #515,852 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of does vs dose

Shared letters: deos. Private to "does": -. Private to "dose": -.

"does" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "dose" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • doesddoes · deos · doess · odes
  • doseddose · dosse · dsoe · odse

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "does" and "dose" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "does" is a verb and "dose" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "does" or "dose"?
"does" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #177 in our English list, against #5,124 for "dose". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list