dodgyvsdownyConfusable pair

Which to use

“dodgy” and “downy” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#19,067
“dodgy” frequency rank
#47,024
“downy” frequency rank
66091
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dodgy downy
Definition Evasive and shifty. Having down, covered with a soft fuzzy coating as of small feathers or hair.

Where the eye mixes dodgy and downy

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. dodgy and downy follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
dodgy
5 ch
downy

Visual trap between dodgy and downy

A purely visual mix-up. dodgy (/ˈdɒd͡ʒ.i/) and downy (/ˈdaʊni/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 66091, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dodgy is recorded at frequency rank #19,067, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈdɒd͡ʒ.i/. downy is at rank #47,024, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈdaʊni/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 66091, this pair ranks #69,643 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of dodgy vs downy

Shared letters: doy. Private to "dodgy": g. Private to "downy": nw.

"dodgy" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "downy" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dodgy ← ddodgy · ddogy · doddgy · dodggy · dodgyy · dodyg · dogdy · oddgy
  • downy ← ddowny · donwy · downny · downyy · dowwny · dowyn · dwony · odwny

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dodgy" and "downy" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈdɒd͡ʒ.i/ versus /ˈdaʊni/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "dodgy" or "downy"?
"dodgy" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,067 in our English list, against #47,024 for "downy". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dodgy" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "downy" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #69,643 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dodgy" and "downy" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Downie vs downy". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #69,643 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list