derivedvsdriveWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: derived is a adjective, drive is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“derived” is an adjective and “drive” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,366
“derived” frequency rank
#764
“drive” frequency rank
5130
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature derived drive
Definition Of, or pertaining to, conditions unique to the descendant species of a clade, and not found in earlier ancestral species. To operate a vehicle:

Where the eye mixes derived and drive

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
derived
5 ch
drive

Why the eye confuses derived with drive

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: derived is /dɪˈɹaɪvd/ while drive is /dɹaɪv/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5130, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

derived is recorded at frequency rank #4,366, classified as anadj, pronounced /dɪˈɹaɪvd/. drive is at rank #764, tagged as averb, pronounced /dɹaɪv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5130, this pair ranks #516,472 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of derived vs drive

Shared letters: deirv. Private to "derived": -. Private to "drive": -.

"derived" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "drive" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • deriveddderived · deirved · derievd · derivde · derivedd · derivved · derrived · dervied
  • driveddrive · dirve · driev · drivve · drrive · drvie · rdive

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "derived" for "drive" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "derived" is an adjective and "drive" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "derived" vs "drive" - which ranks higher?
"drive" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #764 in our English list, against #4,366 for "derived". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "derived" and "drive" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "derived" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "drive" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #516,472 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "derived" and "drive" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "drive vs Druze". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #516,472 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list