deprivevsderiveTell them apart

Which to use

“deprive” and “derive” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#22,642
“deprive” frequency rank
#14,737
“derive” frequency rank
37379
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature deprive derive
Definition Used with “of”, to take something away from (someone) and keep it away; to deny someone something. To obtain or receive (something) from something else.

Where the eye mixes deprive and derive

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

7 ch
deprive
6 ch
derive

Visual trap between deprive and derive

A purely visual mix-up. deprive (/dɪˈpɹaɪv/) and derive (/dɪˈɹaɪv/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37379, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

deprive is recorded at frequency rank #22,642, classified as averb, pronounced /dɪˈpɹaɪv/. derive is at rank #14,737, tagged as averb, pronounced /dɪˈɹaɪv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37379, this pair ranks #295,071 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of deprive vs derive

Shared letters: deirv. Private to "deprive": p. Private to "derive": -.

"deprive" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "derive" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • depriveddeprive · depirve · depprive · depriev · deprivve · deprrive · deprvie · derpive
  • derivedderive · deirve · deriev · derivve · derrive · dervie · dreive · edrive

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "deprive" and "derive" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/dɪˈpɹaɪv/ versus /dɪˈɹaɪv/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "deprive" vs "derive" - which ranks higher?
"derive" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,737 in our English list, against #22,642 for "deprive". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "deprive" and "derive" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "deprive" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "derive" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #295,071 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "deprive" and "derive" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "defile vs derive". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #295,071 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list