densvsdownsConfusable pair

Which to use

“dens” and “downs” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#34,854
“dens” frequency rank
#7,914
“downs” frequency rank
42768
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dens downs
Definition plural of den plural of down

Where the eye mixes dens and downs

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. dens runs 4 letters (CVCC) against downs's 5 (CVCCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
dens
5 ch
downs

Why the eye confuses dens with downs

A purely visual mix-up. dens (/dɛnz/) and downs (/daʊnz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42768, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dens is recorded at frequency rank #34,854, classified as anoun, pronounced /dɛnz/. downs is at rank #7,914, tagged as anoun, pronounced /daʊnz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42768, this pair ranks #246,231 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dens vs downs

Shared letters: dns. Private to "dens": e. Private to "downs": ow.

"dens" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "downs" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dens ← ddens · denns · denss · desn · dnes
  • downs ← ddowns · donws · downns · downss · dowsn · dowwns · dwons · odwns

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "dens" and "downs" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/dɛnz/ versus /daʊnz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "dens" or "downs"?
"downs" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,914 in our English list, against #34,854 for "dens". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dens" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "downs" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #246,231 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dens" and "downs" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dens vs DNP". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #246,231 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list