defyvsdemWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: defy is a verb, dem is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“defy” is a verb and “dem” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,683
“defy” frequency rank
#8,533
“dem” frequency rank
25216
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature defy dem
Definition To challenge (someone) or brave (a hazard or opposition). Nonstandard form of them.

Where the eye mixes defy and dem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
defy
3 ch
dem

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: defy is /dɪˈfaɪ/ while dem is /dɛm/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25216, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

defy is recorded at frequency rank #16,683, classified as averb, pronounced /dɪˈfaɪ/. dem is at rank #8,533, tagged as apron, pronounced /dɛm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25216, this pair ranks #396,024 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of defy vs dem

Shared letters: de. Private to "defy": fy. Private to "dem": m.

"defy" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "dem" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • defyddefy · deffy · defyy · deyf · dfey · edfy

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "defy" and "dem" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "defy" is a verb and "dem" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "defy" or "dem"?
"dem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,533 in our English list, against #16,683 for "defy". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list