decentvsdefectWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: decent is a adjective, defect is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“decent” is an adjective and “defect” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,616
“decent” frequency rank
#11,531
“defect” frequency rank
15147
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature decent defect
Definition Appropriate; suitable for the circumstances. A fault or malfunction.

Where the eye mixes decent and defect

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
decent
6 ch
defect

Why the eye confuses decent with defect

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: decent is /ˈdiːs(ə)nt/ while defect is /ˈdiːfɛkt/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15147, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

decent is recorded at frequency rank #3,616, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈdiːs(ə)nt/. defect is at rank #11,531, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈdiːfɛkt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15147, this pair ranks #465,782 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of decent vs defect

Shared letters: cdet. Private to "decent": n. Private to "defect": f.

"decent" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "defect" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • decentdceent · ddecent · deccent · decennt · decentt · decetn · decnet · deecnt
  • defectddefect · deefct · defcet · defecct · defectt · defetc · deffect · dfeect

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "decent" for "defect" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "decent" is an adjective and "defect" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "decent" or "defect" show up more?
"decent" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,616 in our English list, against #11,531 for "defect". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "decent" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "defect" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #465,782 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "decent" and "defect" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "defect vs defector". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #465,782 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list