darkenvsdarnedConfusable pair

Which to use

“darken” and “darned” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#33,602
“darken” frequency rank
#45,316
“darned” frequency rank
78918
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature darken darned
Definition To make dark or darker by reducing light. simple past and past participle of darn

Where the eye mixes darken and darned

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
darken
6 ch
darned

Look-alike desk: darken vs darned

A purely visual mix-up. darken (/ˈdɑɹkən/) and darned (/dɑːnd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 78918, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

darken is recorded at frequency rank #33,602, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈdɑɹkən/. darned is at rank #45,316, tagged as averb, pronounced /dɑːnd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 78918, this pair ranks #23,430 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of darken vs darned

Shared letters: adenr. Private to "darken": k. Private to "darned": -.

"darken" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "darned" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • darkenadrken · dakren · darekn · darkenn · darkken · darkne · darrken · ddarken
  • darnedadrned · danred · darend · darnde · darnedd · darnned · darrned · ddarned

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "darken" for "darned" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈdɑɹkən/ versus /dɑːnd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "darken" vs "darned" - which ranks higher?
"darken" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #33,602 in our English list, against #45,316 for "darned". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "darken" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "darned" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #23,430 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "darken" and "darned" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "darned vs darted". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #23,430 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list