dampenvsdamperWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dampen is a verb, damper is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dampen” is a verb and “damper” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#36,512
“dampen” frequency rank
#31,127
“damper” frequency rank
67639
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dampen damper
Definition To make damp or moist; to make moderately wet. Something that damps or checks:

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dampen and damper apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
dampen
6 ch
damper

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dampen is /ˈdæmpən/ while damper is /ˈdæmpɚ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - n in “dampen” becomes r in “damper”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 67639, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dampen is recorded at frequency rank #36,512, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈdæmpən/. damper is at rank #31,127, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈdæmpɚ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 67639, this pair ranks #62,417 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of dampen vs damper

Shared letters: ademp. Private to "dampen": n. Private to "damper": r.

"dampen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "damper" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dampenadmpen · damepn · dammpen · dampenn · dampne · damppen · dapmen · ddampen
  • damperadmper · damepr · dammper · damperr · dampper · dampre · dapmer · ddamper

Frequency comparison

dampen#36,512
damper#31,127

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dampen" and "damper" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dampen" is a verb and "damper" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dampen" or "damper"?
"damper" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #31,127 in our English list, against #36,512 for "dampen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering dampen vs damper

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “dampen”; for a noun, it's “damper”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dampen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list