cuffvscuffedWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: cuff is a noun, cuffed is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cuff” is a noun and “cuffed” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#14,730
“cuff” frequency rank
#36,509
“cuffed” frequency rank
51239
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cuff cuffed
Definition Glove; mitten simple past and past participle of cuff

Where the eye mixes cuff and cuffed

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cuff
6 ch
cuffed

Look-alike desk: cuff vs cuffed

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cuff is /kʌf/ while cuffed is /kʌft/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “cuff” sits inside “cuffed”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51239, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cuff is recorded at frequency rank #14,730, classified as anoun, pronounced /kʌf/. cuffed is at rank #36,509, tagged as averb, pronounced /kʌft/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51239, this pair ranks #167,137 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cuff vs cuffed

Shared letters: cfu. Private to "cuff": -. Private to "cuffed": de.

"cuff" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "cuffed" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cuffccuff · cfuf · cuf · ucff
  • cuffedccuffed · cfufed · cufed · cufefd · cuffde · cuffedd · ucffed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cuff" for "cuffed" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cuff" is a noun and "cuffed" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cuff" or "cuffed"?
"cuff" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,730 in our English list, against #36,509 for "cuffed". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cuff" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cuffed" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #167,137 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cuff" and "cuffed" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "chuffed vs cuffed". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #167,137 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list