cratevscrayTell them apart

Which to use

“crate” and “cray” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#15,594
“crate” frequency rank
#28,500
“cray” frequency rank
44094
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature crate cray
Definition A large open box or basket, used especially to transport fragile goods. A crayfish or lobster.

Where the eye mixes crate and cray

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
crate
4 ch
cray

Visual trap between crate and cray

A purely visual mix-up. crate (/kɹeɪt/) and cray (/kɹæɪ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44094, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

crate is recorded at frequency rank #15,594, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɹeɪt/. cray is at rank #28,500, tagged as anoun, pronounced /kɹæɪ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44094, this pair ranks #233,758 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of crate vs cray

Shared letters: acr. Private to "crate": et. Private to "cray": y.

"crate" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "cray" · 4 letters · shape CCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • crateccrate · craet · cratte · crrate · crtae · rcate
  • crayccray · crayy · crray · crya · rcay

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "crate" for "cray" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/kɹeɪt/ versus /kɹæɪ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "crate" or "cray"?
"crate" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,594 in our English list, against #28,500 for "cray". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "crate" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cray" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #233,758 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "crate" and "cray" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cray vs Croat". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #233,758 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list