cowvscowerWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cow is a noun, cower is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cow” is a noun and “cower” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,670
“cow” frequency rank
#49,846
“cower” frequency rank
55516
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cow cower
Definition An adult female of the species Bos taurus, especially one that has calved. To crouch or cringe, or to avoid or shy away from something, in fear.

Where the eye mixes cow and cower

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
cow
5 ch
cower

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cow is /kaʊ/ while cower is /ˈkaʊɚ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “cow” sits inside “cower”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55516, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cow is recorded at frequency rank #5,670, classified as anoun, pronounced /kaʊ/. cower is at rank #49,846, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈkaʊɚ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55516, this pair ranks #133,070 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cow vs cower

Shared letters: cow. Private to "cow": -. Private to "cower": er.

"cow" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "cower" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cowerccower · coewr · cowerr · cowre · cowwer · cwoer · ocwer

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cow" and "cower" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cow" is a noun and "cower" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cow" or "cower"?
"cow" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,670 in our English list, against #49,846 for "cower". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "cow" and "cower". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cow" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cower" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #133,070 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cow" and "cower" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cower vs Cowper". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list