covertvscowerWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: covert is a adjective, cower is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“covert” is an adjective and “cower” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#14,096
“covert” frequency rank
#49,846
“cower” frequency rank
63942
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature covert cower
Definition Secret, surreptitious, concealed. To crouch or cringe, or to avoid or shy away from something, in fear.

Where the eye mixes covert and cower

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
covert
5 ch
cower

Visual trap between covert and cower

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: covert is /ˈkəʊvɜːt/ while cower is /ˈkaʊɚ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63942, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

covert is recorded at frequency rank #14,096, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈkəʊvɜːt/. cower is at rank #49,846, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈkaʊɚ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63942, this pair ranks #80,301 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of covert vs cower

Shared letters: ceor. Private to "covert": tv. Private to "cower": w.

"covert" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "cower" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • covertccovert · coevrt · coverrt · covertt · covetr · covret · covvert · cvoert
  • cowerccower · coewr · cowerr · cowre · cowwer · cwoer · ocwer

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "covert" and "cower" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "covert" is an adjective and "cower" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "covert" or "cower"?
"covert" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,096 in our English list, against #49,846 for "cower". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "covert" and "cower" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "covert" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cower" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #80,301 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "covert" and "cower" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cower vs Cowper". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #80,301 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list