coughvscrushWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cough is a verb, crush is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cough” is a verb and “crush” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,668
“cough” frequency rank
#5,409
“crush” frequency rank
13077
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cough crush
Definition Sometimes followed by up: to force (something) out of the lungs or throat by pushing air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound), and out through the mouth. A violent collision or compression; a crash; destruction; ruin.

Where the eye mixes cough and crush

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
cough
5 ch
crush

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cough is /kɒf/ while crush is /kɹʌʃ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13077, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cough is recorded at frequency rank #7,668, classified as averb, pronounced /kɒf/. crush is at rank #5,409, tagged as anoun, pronounced /kɹʌʃ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13077, this pair ranks #477,903 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cough vs crush

Shared letters: chu. Private to "cough": go. Private to "crush": rs.

"cough" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "crush" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • coughccough · coguh · couggh · coughh · couhg · cuogh · ocugh
  • crushccrush · crrush · crsuh · cruhs · crushh · crussh · cursh · rcush

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cough" and "crush" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cough" is a verb and "crush" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cough" or "crush"?
"crush" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,409 in our English list, against #7,668 for "cough". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list