cottervscraterWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“cotter” and “crater” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#37,401
“cotter” frequency rank
#13,893
“crater” frequency rank
51294
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cotter crater
Definition A pin or wedge inserted through a slot to hold machine parts together. A hemispherical pit created by the impact of a meteorite or other object.

Where the eye mixes cotter and crater

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. cotter (CVCCVC) and crater (CCVCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
cotter
6 ch
crater

Look-alike desk: cotter vs crater

A purely visual mix-up. cotter (/kɒtə/) and crater (/ˈkɹeɪ.tə(ɹ)/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51294, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cotter is recorded at frequency rank #37,401, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɒtə/. crater is at rank #13,893, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈkɹeɪ.tə(ɹ)/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51294, this pair ranks #166,712 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cotter vs crater

Shared letters: cert. Private to "cotter": o. Private to "crater": a.

"cotter" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "crater" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cotter ← ccotter · coter · cotetr · cotterr · cottre · ctoter · octter
  • crater ← ccrater · craetr · craterr · cratre · cratter · crrater · crtaer · rcater

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cotter" for "crater" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/kɒtə/ versus /ˈkɹeɪ.tə(ɹ)/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "cotter" vs "crater" - which ranks higher?
"crater" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,893 in our English list, against #37,401 for "cotter". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cotter" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "crater" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #166,712 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cotter" and "crater" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cotter vs cower". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #166,712 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list