copsvscoxWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“cops” and “cox” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,476
“cops” frequency rank
#7,783
“cox” frequency rank
11259
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cops cox
Definition plural of cop A coxswain of a boat, especially of a racing crew.

Where the eye mixes cops and cox

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cops
3 ch
cox

Look-alike desk: cops vs cox

A purely visual mix-up. cops (/kɒps/) and cox (/kɒks/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11259, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cops is recorded at frequency rank #3,476, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɒps/. cox is at rank #7,783, tagged as anoun, pronounced /kɒks/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11259, this pair ranks #488,023 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cops vs cox

Shared letters: co. Private to "cops": ps. Private to "cox": x.

"cops" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "cox" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • copsccops · copps · copss · cosp · cpos · ocps

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cops" for "cox" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/kɒps/ versus /kɒks/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "cops" or "cox" show up more?
"cops" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,476 in our English list, against #7,783 for "cox". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cops" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cox" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #488,023 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cops" and "cox" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "CGT vs cox". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #488,023 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list