consistvsconvictWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“consist” and “convict” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,781
“consist” frequency rank
#13,693
“convict” frequency rank
21474
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature consist convict
Definition To be. To find guilty, as a result of legal proceedings, or (informal) in a moral sense.

Where the eye mixes consist and convict

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
consist
7 ch
convict

Why the eye confuses consist with convict

A purely visual mix-up. consist (/kənˈsɪst/) and convict (/kənˈvɪkt/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21474, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

consist is recorded at frequency rank #7,781, classified as averb, pronounced /kənˈsɪst/. convict is at rank #13,693, tagged as averb, pronounced /kənˈvɪkt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21474, this pair ranks #423,634 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of consist vs convict

Shared letters: cinot. Private to "consist": s. Private to "convict": v.

"consist" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "convict" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • consistcconsist · cnosist · conisst · connsist · consistt · consits · conssist · conssit
  • convictcconvict · cnovict · conivct · connvict · convcit · convicct · convictt · convitc

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "consist" for "convict" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/kənˈsɪst/ versus /kənˈvɪkt/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "consist" vs "convict" - which ranks higher?
"consist" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,781 in our English list, against #13,693 for "convict". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "consist" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "convict" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #423,634 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "consist" and "convict" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "coexist vs consist". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #423,634 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list