citingvscryingConfusable pair

Quick tell: citing is a verb, crying is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“citing” is a verb and “crying” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,777
“citing” frequency rank
#2,666
“crying” frequency rank
10443
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature citing crying
Definition present participle and gerund of cite That cries.

Where the eye mixes citing and crying

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
citing
6 ch
crying

Look-alike desk: citing vs crying

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: citing is /ˈsaɪtɪŋ/ while crying is /ˈkɹaɪ̯.ɪŋ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10443, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

citing is recorded at frequency rank #7,777, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈsaɪtɪŋ/. crying is at rank #2,666, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈkɹaɪ̯.ɪŋ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10443, this pair ranks #492,293 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of citing vs crying

Shared letters: cgin. Private to "citing": t. Private to "crying": ry.

"citing" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "crying" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • citingcciting · ciitng · citign · citingg · citinng · citnig · citting · ctiing
  • cryingccrying · criyng · crrying · cryign · cryingg · cryinng · crynig · cryying

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "citing" for "crying" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "citing" is a verb and "crying" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "citing" or "crying"?
"crying" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,666 in our English list, against #7,777 for "citing". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "citing" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "crying" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #492,293 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "citing" and "crying" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "citing vs coining". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #492,293 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list