circlevscirqueWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“circle” and “cirque” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,720
“circle” frequency rank
#30,366
“cirque” frequency rank
33086
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature circle cirque
Definition A two-dimensional geometric figure, a line, consisting of the set of all those points in a plane that are equally distant from a given point (center). A Roman circus.

Where the eye mixes circle and cirque

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
circle
6 ch
cirque

Visual trap between circle and cirque

A purely visual mix-up. circle (/ˈsɜɹkəl/) and cirque (/sɜːk/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33086, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

circle is recorded at frequency rank #2,720, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈsɜɹkəl/. cirque is at rank #30,366, tagged as anoun, pronounced /sɜːk/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33086, this pair ranks #332,368 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of circle vs cirque

Shared letters: ceir. Private to "circle": l. Private to "cirque": qu.

"circle" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV  ·  "cirque" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • circleccircle · cicrle · circcle · circel · circlle · cirlce · cirrcle · cricle
  • cirqueccirque · ciqrue · cirqeu · cirqque · cirrque · ciruqe · crique · icrque

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "circle" for "cirque" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈsɜɹkəl/ versus /sɜːk/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "circle" vs "cirque" - which ranks higher?
"circle" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,720 in our English list, against #30,366 for "cirque". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "circle" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cirque" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #332,368 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "circle" and "cirque" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cinque vs cirque". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #332,368 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list