chugvschumsWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“chug” and “chums” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#31,915
“chug” frequency rank
#46,980
“chums” frequency rank
78895
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature chug chums
Definition A dull, fairly quick explosive or percussive sound, as if made by a labouring engine. plural of chum

Where the eye mixes chug and chums

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
chug
5 ch
chums

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. chug (/t͡ʃʌɡ/) and chums (/t͡ʃʌmz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 78895, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

chug is recorded at frequency rank #31,915, classified as anoun, pronounced /t͡ʃʌɡ/. chums is at rank #46,980, tagged as anoun, pronounced /t͡ʃʌmz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 78895, this pair ranks #23,490 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of chug vs chums

Shared letters: chu. Private to "chug": g. Private to "chums": ms.

"chug" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "chums" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • chugcchug · chgu · chhug · chugg · cuhg · hcug
  • chumscchums · chhums · chmus · chumms · chumss · chusm · cuhms · hcums

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "chug" and "chums" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/t͡ʃʌɡ/ versus /t͡ʃʌmz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "chug" or "chums"?
"chug" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #31,915 in our English list, against #46,980 for "chums". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list