certainvscontainWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: certain is a adjective, contain is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“certain” is an adjective and “contain” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#707
“certain” frequency rank
#2,984
“contain” frequency rank
3691
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature certain contain
Definition Sure in one's mind, positive; absolutely confident in the truth of something. To hold inside.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set certain and contain apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
certain
7 ch
contain

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

certain and contain form a confusable pair in the English index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3691, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

certain is recorded at frequency rank #707, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈsɜː.tən/. contain is at rank #2,984, tagged as averb, pronounced /kənˈteɪn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3691, this pair ranks #521,295 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

certain#707
contain#2,984

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "certain" and "contain" be used interchangeably?
No, "certain" and "contain" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering certain vs contain

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “certain”; for a verb, it's “contain”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “certain” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list