causedvscursedWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: caused is a verb, cursed is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“caused” is a verb and “cursed” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,388
“caused” frequency rank
#10,028
“cursed” frequency rank
11416
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caused cursed
Definition simple past and past participle of cause Under some divine harm, malady, or other curse.

Where the eye mixes caused and cursed

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
caused
6 ch
cursed

Look-alike desk: caused vs cursed

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: caused is /kɔːzd/ while cursed is /ˈkɜːsɪd/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11416, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caused is recorded at frequency rank #1,388, classified as averb, pronounced /kɔːzd/. cursed is at rank #10,028, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈkɜːsɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11416, this pair ranks #487,179 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of caused vs cursed

Shared letters: cdesu. Private to "caused": a. Private to "cursed": r.

"caused" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC  ·  "cursed" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • causedacused · casued · cauesd · causde · causedd · caussed · ccaused · cuased
  • cursedccursed · crused · curesd · currsed · cursde · cursedd · curssed · cusred

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "caused" and "cursed" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "caused" is a verb and "cursed" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "caused" or "cursed"?
"caused" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,388 in our English list, against #10,028 for "cursed". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "caused" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cursed" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #487,179 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "caused" and "cursed" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cased vs cursed". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #487,179 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list