caressvscrassWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: caress is a noun, crass is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“caress” is a noun and “crass” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#31,098
“caress” frequency rank
#30,381
“crass” frequency rank
61479
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caress crass
Definition An act of endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with tenderness. Coarse; crude; unrefined or insensitive; lacking discrimination or taste.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set caress and crass apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
caress
5 ch
crass

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: caress is /kəˈɹɛs/ while crass is /kɹæs/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 61479, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caress is recorded at frequency rank #31,098, classified as anoun, pronounced /kəˈɹɛs/. crass is at rank #30,381, tagged as anadj, pronounced /kɹæs/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 61479, this pair ranks #94,018 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of caress vs crass

Shared letters: acrs. Private to "caress": e. Private to "crass": -.

"caress" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "crass" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • caresscaerss · carress · carses · ccaress · craess
  • crassccrass · crrass · crsas · rcass

Frequency comparison

caress#31,098
crass#30,381

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "caress" and "crass" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "caress" is a noun and "crass" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "caress" or "crass"?
"crass" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,381 in our English list, against #31,098 for "caress". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering caress vs crass

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “caress”; for an adjective, it's “crass”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “caress” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list