cagedvscausedWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: caged is a adjective, caused is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“caged” is an adjective and “caused” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#26,707
“caged” frequency rank
#1,388
“caused” frequency rank
28095
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caged caused
Definition Confined in a cage. simple past and past participle of cause

Letter map: caged vs caused

Shared letters muted; letters that set caged and caused apart highlighted. Shared run: 4.

5 ch
caged
6 ch
caused

Role in the sentence - caged and caused

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: caged is anadjective and causedaverb. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28095, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caged is recorded at frequency rank #26,707, classified as anadj. caused is at rank #1,388, tagged as averb, pronounced /kɔːzd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28095, this pair ranks #373,787 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of caged vs caused

Shared letters: acde. Private to "caged": g. Private to "caused": su.

"caged" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "caused" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cagedacged · caegd · cagde · cagedd · cagged · ccaged · cgaed
  • causedacused · casued · cauesd · causde · causedd · caussed · ccaused · cuased

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "caged" and "caused" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "caged" is an adjective and "caused" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "caged" vs "caused" - which ranks higher?
"caused" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,388 in our English list, against #26,707 for "caged". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "caged" and "caused".

  • Full dictionary entry for "caged" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "caused" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #373,787 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "caged" and "caused" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "caged vs cates". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #373,787 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list