burvsbutConfusable pair

Quick tell: bur is a noun, but is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“bur” is a noun and “but” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,230
“bur” frequency rank
#25
“but” frequency rank
39255
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bur but
Definition A rough, prickly husk around the seeds or fruit of some plants. Apart from, except (for), excluding.

Where the eye mixes bur and but

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
bur
3 ch
but

Look-alike desk: bur vs but

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: bur is /bɝ/ while but is /ˈbʌt/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - r in “bur” becomes t in “but”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs preposition), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39255, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bur is recorded at frequency rank #39,230, classified as anoun, pronounced /bɝ/. but is at rank #25, tagged as aprep, pronounced /ˈbʌt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39255, this pair ranks #278,359 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of bur vs but

Shared letters: bu. Private to "bur": r. Private to "but": t.

"bur" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "but" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "bur" and "but" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "bur" is a noun and "but" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "bur" or "but" show up more?
"but" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25 in our English list, against #39,230 for "bur". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "bur" and "but" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "bur" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "but" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #278,359 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "bur" and "but" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "BFS vs bur". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #278,359 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list