bruisevsbruisesConfusable pair

Quick tell: bruise is a verb, bruises is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“bruise” is a verb and “bruises” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,909
“bruise” frequency rank
#16,423
“bruises” frequency rank
39332
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bruise bruises
Definition To strike (a person), originally with something flat or heavy, but now specifically in such a way as to discolour the skin without breaking it; to contuse. plural of bruise

Where the eye mixes bruise and bruises

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. bruise runs 6 letters (CCVVCV) against bruises's 7 (CCVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
bruise
7 ch
bruises

Look-alike desk: bruise vs bruises

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: bruise is /bɹuːz/ while bruises is /ˈbɹuːzɪz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “bruise” sits inside “bruises”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39332, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bruise is recorded at frequency rank #22,909, classified as averb, pronounced /bɹuːz/. bruises is at rank #16,423, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈbɹuːzɪz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39332, this pair ranks #277,670 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of bruise vs bruises

Shared letters: beirsu. Private to "bruise": -. Private to "bruises": -.

"bruise" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCV  ·  "bruises" · 7 letters · shape CCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • bruise ← bbruise · briuse · brruise · bruies · brusie · burise · rbuise
  • bruises ← bbruises · briuses · brruises · bruiess · bruisess · bruisse · bruisses · brusies

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "bruise" for "bruises" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "bruise" is a verb and "bruises" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "bruise" vs "bruises" - which ranks higher?
"bruises" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,423 in our English list, against #22,909 for "bruise". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "bruise" and "bruises" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "bruise" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "bruises" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #277,670 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "bruise" and "bruises" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "bruise vs brutish". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #277,670 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list