BroughvsbrushWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Brough is a name, brush is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Brough” is a name and “brush” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,038
“Brough” frequency rank
#4,828
“brush” frequency rank
46866
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Brough brush
Definition A placename: An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including cleaning, painting, and arranging hair.

Where the eye mixes Brough and brush

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
Brough
5 ch
brush

Visual trap between Brough and brush

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Brough is /ˈbɹʌf/ while brush is /bɹʌʃ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46866, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Brough is recorded at frequency rank #42,038, classified as aname, pronounced /ˈbɹʌf/. brush is at rank #4,828, tagged as anoun, pronounced /bɹʌʃ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46866, this pair ranks #207,730 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Brough vs brush

Shared letters: bhru. Private to "Brough": go. Private to "brush": s.

"Brough" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCC  ·  "brush" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Broughbbrough · borugh · broguh · brouggh · broughh · brouhg · brrough · bruogh
  • brushbbrush · brrush · brsuh · bruhs · brushh · brussh · bursh · rbush

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Brough" for "brush" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Brough" is a name and "brush" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "Brough" or "brush" show up more?
"brush" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,828 in our English list, against #42,038 for "Brough". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Brough" and "brush" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Brough" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "brush" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #207,730 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Brough" and "brush" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "broach vs Brough". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #207,730 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list