broodvsbrothConfusable pair

Which to use

“brood” and “broth” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#20,863
“brood” frequency rank
#17,309
“broth” frequency rank
38172
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature brood broth
Definition The young of certain animals, especially a group of young birds or fowl hatched at one time by the same mother. Water in which food (meat, vegetable, etc.) has been boiled.

Where the eye mixes brood and broth

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. brood (CCVVC) and broth (CCVCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
brood
5 ch
broth

Why the eye confuses brood with broth

A purely visual mix-up. brood (/bɹuːd/) and broth (/bɹɔθ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38172, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

brood is recorded at frequency rank #20,863, classified as anoun, pronounced /bɹuːd/. broth is at rank #17,309, tagged as anoun, pronounced /bɹɔθ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38172, this pair ranks #288,229 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of brood vs broth

Shared letters: bor. Private to "brood": d. Private to "broth": ht.

"brood" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "broth" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • brood ← bbrood · borod · brod · brodo · broodd · brrood · rbood
  • broth ← bbroth · borth · broht · brothh · brotth · brroth · brtoh · rboth

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "brood" and "broth" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/bɹuːd/ versus /bɹɔθ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "brood" vs "broth" - which ranks higher?
"broth" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,309 in our English list, against #20,863 for "brood". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "brood" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "broth" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #288,229 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "brood" and "broth" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "broth vs brut". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #288,229 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list