boltedvsbowedWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“bolted” and “bowed” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#20,857
“bolted” frequency rank
#18,773
“bowed” frequency rank
39630
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bolted bowed
Definition simple past and past participle of bolt simple past and past participle of bow

Where the eye mixes bolted and bowed

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
bolted
5 ch
bowed

Why the eye confuses bolted with bowed

A purely visual mix-up. bolted (/ˈbəʊltɪd/) and bowed (/baʊd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39630, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bolted is recorded at frequency rank #20,857, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈbəʊltɪd/. bowed is at rank #18,773, tagged as averb, pronounced /baʊd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39630, this pair ranks #274,919 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of bolted vs bowed

Shared letters: bdeo. Private to "bolted": lt. Private to "bowed": w.

"bolted" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "bowed" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • boltedbbolted · bloted · boletd · bollted · boltde · boltedd · boltted · oblted
  • bowedbbowed · boewd · bowde · bowedd · bowwed · bwoed · obwed

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "bolted" and "bowed" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈbəʊltɪd/ versus /baʊd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "bolted" or "bowed"?
"bowed" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,773 in our English list, against #20,857 for "bolted". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "bolted" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "bowed" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #274,919 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "bolted" and "bowed" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "bolted vs butted". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #274,919 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list