biffvsbluffWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“biff” and “bluff” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,889
“biff” frequency rank
#13,288
“bluff” frequency rank
50177
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature biff bluff
Definition A sudden, sharp blow or punch. An act of bluffing; a false expression of the strength of one’s position in order to intimidate or deceive; braggadocio.

Where the eye mixes biff and bluff

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
biff
5 ch
bluff

Visual trap between biff and bluff

A purely visual mix-up. biff (/bɪf/) and bluff (/blʌf/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50177, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

biff is recorded at frequency rank #36,889, classified as anoun, pronounced /bɪf/. bluff is at rank #13,288, tagged as anoun, pronounced /blʌf/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50177, this pair ranks #176,652 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of biff vs bluff

Shared letters: bf. Private to "biff": i. Private to "bluff": lu.

"biff" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "bluff" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • biffbbiff · bfif · bif · ibff
  • bluffbbluff · blfuf · blluff · bluf · bulff · lbuff

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "biff" for "bluff" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/bɪf/ versus /blʌf/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "biff" or "bluff"?
"bluff" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,288 in our English list, against #36,889 for "biff". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "biff" and "bluff" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "biff" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "bluff" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #176,652 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "biff" and "bluff" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "BFS vs biff". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #176,652 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list