beenvsbornWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“been” and “born” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#62
“been” frequency rank
#843
“born” frequency rank
905
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature been born
Definition past participle of be. past participle of bear; given birth to.

Where the eye mixes been and born

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
been
4 ch
born

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. been (/bɪn/) and born (/bɔːn/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 905, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

been is recorded at frequency rank #62, classified as averb, pronounced /bɪn/. born is at rank #843, tagged as averb, pronounced /bɔːn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 905, this pair ranks #528,532 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of been vs born

Shared letters: bn. Private to "been": e. Private to "born": or.

"been" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "born" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • beenbbeen · beenn
  • bornbborn · bonr · bornn · borrn · bron · obrn

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "been" and "born" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/bɪn/ versus /bɔːn/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "been" or "born"?
"been" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #62 in our English list, against #843 for "born". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list