basevsbathWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“base” and “bath” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#942
“base” frequency rank
#3,352
“bath” frequency rank
4294
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature base bath
Definition Something from which other things extend; a foundation. A tub or pool which is used for bathing: bathtub.

Where the eye mixes base and bath

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
base
4 ch
bath

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. base (/beɪs/) and bath (/bɑːθ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4294, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

base is recorded at frequency rank #942, classified as anoun, pronounced /beɪs/. bath is at rank #3,352, tagged as anoun, pronounced /bɑːθ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4294, this pair ranks #519,397 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of base vs bath

Shared letters: ab. Private to "base": es. Private to "bath": ht.

"base" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "bath" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • baseabse · baes · basse · bbase · bsae
  • bathabth · bathh · batth · bbath · btah

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "base" and "bath" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/beɪs/ versus /bɑːθ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "base" or "bath"?
"base" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #942 in our English list, against #3,352 for "bath". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list