barredvsbasedConfusable pair

Quick tell: barred is a verb, based is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“barred” is a verb and “based” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,988
“barred” frequency rank
#285
“based” frequency rank
11273
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature barred based
Definition simple past and past participle of bar Founded on; having a basis; often used in combining forms.

Where the eye mixes barred and based

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
barred
5 ch
based

Look-alike desk: barred vs based

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: barred is /ˈbɑː(ɹ)d/ while based is /beɪst/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11273, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

barred is recorded at frequency rank #10,988, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈbɑː(ɹ)d/. based is at rank #285, tagged as anadj, pronounced /beɪst/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11273, this pair ranks #487,934 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of barred vs based

Shared letters: abde. Private to "barred": r. Private to "based": s.

"barred" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "based" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • barredabrred · bared · barerd · barrde · barredd · bbarred · brared
  • basedabsed · baesd · basde · basedd · bassed · bbased · bsaed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "barred" for "based" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "barred" is a verb and "based" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "barred" vs "based" - which ranks higher?
"based" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #285 in our English list, against #10,988 for "barred". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "barred" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "based" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #487,934 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "barred" and "based" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "barred vs barreled". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #487,934 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list