arrivevsarrivedTell them apart

Which to use

“arrive” and “arrived” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,739
“arrive” frequency rank
#1,682
“arrived” frequency rank
5421
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature arrive arrived
Definition To reach; to get to a certain place. simple past and past participle of arrive

Where the eye mixes arrive and arrived

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. arrive runs 6 letters (VCCVCV) against arrived's 7 (VCCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
arrive
7 ch
arrived

Look-alike desk: arrive vs arrived

A purely visual mix-up. arrive (/əˈɹaɪv/) and arrived (/əˈɹaɪvd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “arrive” sits inside “arrived”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5421, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

arrive is recorded at frequency rank #3,739, classified as averb, pronounced /əˈɹaɪv/. arrived is at rank #1,682, tagged as averb, pronounced /əˈɹaɪvd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5421, this pair ranks #515,392 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of arrive vs arrived

Shared letters: aeirv. Private to "arrive": -. Private to "arrived": d.

"arrive" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "arrived" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • arrive ← arirve · arive · arriev · arrivve · arrvie · rarive
  • arrived ← arirved · arived · arrievd · arrivde · arrivedd · arrivved · arrvied · rarived

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "arrive" and "arrived" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/əˈɹaɪv/ versus /əˈɹaɪvd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "arrive" vs "arrived" - which ranks higher?
"arrived" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,682 in our English list, against #3,739 for "arrive". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "arrive" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "arrived" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #515,392 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "arrive" and "arrived" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "arrayed vs arrived". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #515,392 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list