archivevsarchivesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: archive is a noun, archives is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“archive” is a noun and “archives” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,311
“archive” frequency rank
#6,022
“archives” frequency rank
13333
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature archive archives
Definition A place for storing earlier, and often historical, material. An archive usually contains documents (letters, records, newspapers, etc.) or other types of media kept for historical interest. third-person singular simple present indicative of archive

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set archive and archives apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
archive
8 ch
archives

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: archive is anoun and archivesaverb. On the page they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “archive” sits inside “archives”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13333, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

archive is recorded at frequency rank #7,311, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈɑːkaɪv/. archives is at rank #6,022, tagged as averb.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13333, this pair ranks #476,409 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of archive vs archives

Shared letters: acehirv. Private to "archive": -. Private to "archives": s.

"archive" · 7 letters · shape VCCCVCV  ·  "archives" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • archiveacrhive · arcchive · archhive · archiev · archivve · archvie · arcihve · arhcive
  • archivesacrhives · arcchives · archhives · archievs · archivess · archivse · archivves · archvies

Frequency comparison

archive#7,311
archives#6,022

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "archive" and "archives" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "archive" is a noun and "archives" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "archive" or "archives"?
"archives" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,022 in our English list, against #7,311 for "archive". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering archive vs archives

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “archive”; for a verb, it's “archives”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “archive” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list