ahemvsalmWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ahem is a intj, alm is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ahem” is an intj and “alm” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,828
“ahem” frequency rank
#43,024
“alm” frequency rank
63852
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ahem alm
Definition The sound of a quiet cough or of clearing one's throat. Something given to the poor as charity: a singular gift of alms.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ahem and alm apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
ahem
3 ch
alm

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ahem is /əˈhɛm/ while alm is /ɑːm/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (intj vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63852, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ahem is recorded at frequency rank #20,828, classified as anintj, pronounced /əˈhɛm/. alm is at rank #43,024, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɑːm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63852, this pair ranks #80,747 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ahem vs alm

Shared letters: am. Private to "ahem": eh. Private to "alm": l.

"ahem" · 4 letters · shape VCVC  ·  "alm" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ahemaehm · ahemm · ahhem · ahme · haem

Frequency comparison

ahem#20,828
alm#43,024

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ahem" and "alm" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ahem" is an intj and "alm" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ahem" or "alm"?
"ahem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,828 in our English list, against #43,024 for "alm". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering ahem vs alm

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an intj, it's “ahem”; for a noun, it's “alm”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ahem” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list