agovsarcoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ago is a postp, arco is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ago” is a postp and “arco” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#365
“ago” frequency rank
#49,190
“arco” frequency rank
49555
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ago arco
Definition Before now, before the present time A note in string instrument musical notation indicating that the bow is to be used in the usual way, usually following a passage that is played pizzicato.

Letter map: ago vs arco

Shared letters muted; letters that set ago and arco apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

3 ch
ago
4 ch
arco

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: ago is apostp and arcoanadverb. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49555, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ago is recorded at frequency rank #365, classified as apostp, pronounced /əˈɡəʊ/. arco is at rank #49,190, tagged as anadv.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49555, this pair ranks #182,503 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ago vs arco

Shared letters: ao. Private to "ago": g. Private to "arco": cr.

"ago" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "arco" · 4 letters · shape VCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • arcoarcco · aroc · arrco · raco

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ago" and "arco" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ago" is a postp and "arco" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ago" or "arco"?
"ago" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #365 in our English list, against #49,190 for "arco". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list