aggravatevsaggravatedConfusable pair

Which to use

“aggravate” and “aggravated” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,851
“aggravate” frequency rank
#15,561
“aggravated” frequency rank
52412
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature aggravate aggravated
Definition To make (an offence) worse or more severe; to increase in offensiveness or heinousness. simple past and past participle of aggravate.

Where the eye mixes aggravate and aggravated

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence.

9 ch
aggravate
10 ch
aggravated

Why the eye confuses aggravate with aggravated

A purely visual mix-up. aggravate (/ˈæɡ.ɹə.veɪ̯t/) and aggravated (/ˈæɡ.ɹə.veɪ̯tɪd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “aggravate” sits inside “aggravated”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52412, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

aggravate is recorded at frequency rank #36,851, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈæɡ.ɹə.veɪ̯t/. aggravated is at rank #15,561, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈæɡ.ɹə.veɪ̯tɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52412, this pair ranks #157,262 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of aggravate vs aggravated

Shared letters: aegrtv. Private to "aggravate": -. Private to "aggravated": d.

"aggravate" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCVCV  ·  "aggravated" · 10 letters · shape VCCCVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • aggravateaggarvate · aggraavte · aggravaet · aggravatte · aggravtae · aggravvate · aggrravate · aggrvaate
  • aggravatedaggarvated · aggraavted · aggravaetd · aggravatde · aggravatedd · aggravatted · aggravtaed · aggravvated

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "aggravate" and "aggravated" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈæɡ.ɹə.veɪ̯t/ versus /ˈæɡ.ɹə.veɪ̯tɪd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "aggravate" or "aggravated"?
"aggravated" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,561 in our English list, against #36,851 for "aggravate". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "aggravate" and "aggravated" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "aggravate" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "aggravated" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #157,262 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "aggravate" and "aggravated" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "aggravate vs aggregate". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #157,262 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list