abacusvsamicusTell them apart

Which to use

“abacus” and “amicus” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,033
“abacus” frequency rank
#39,677
“amicus” frequency rank
83710
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abacus amicus
Definition A table or tray scattered with sand which was used for calculating or drawing. Someone not a party to a case who submits a brief and/or presents oral argument in that case.

Where the eye mixes abacus and amicus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
abacus
6 ch
amicus

Why the eye confuses abacus with amicus

A purely visual mix-up. abacus (/ˈæbəkəs/) and amicus (/ˈæm.ɪ.kəs/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 83710, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abacus is recorded at frequency rank #44,033, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈæbəkəs/. amicus is at rank #39,677, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈæm.ɪ.kəs/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 83710, this pair ranks #13,309 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of abacus vs amicus

Shared letters: acsu. Private to "abacus": b. Private to "amicus": im.

"abacus" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC  ·  "amicus" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abacusaabcus · abaccus · abacsu · abacuss · abaucs · abbacus · abcaus · baacus
  • amicusaimcus · amcius · amiccus · amicsu · amicuss · amiucs · ammicus · maicus

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "abacus" and "amicus" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈæbəkəs/ versus /ˈæm.ɪ.kəs/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "abacus" vs "amicus" - which ranks higher?
"amicus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #39,677 in our English list, against #44,033 for "abacus". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "abacus" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "amicus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #13,309 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "abacus" and "amicus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "amicus vs animus". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #13,309 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list