abavsabateWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: aba is a noun, abate is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“aba” is a noun and “abate” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#19,003
“aba” frequency rank
#42,506
“abate” frequency rank
61509
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature aba abate
Definition A coarse, often striped, felted fabric from the Middle East, woven from goat or camel hair. To lessen (something) in force or intensity; to moderate.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set aba and abate apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
aba
5 ch
abate

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: aba is /əˈbɑː/ while abate is /əˈbeɪt/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “aba” sits inside “abate”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 61509, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

aba is recorded at frequency rank #19,003, classified as anoun, pronounced /əˈbɑː/. abate is at rank #42,506, tagged as averb, pronounced /əˈbeɪt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 61509, this pair ranks #93,833 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of aba vs abate

Shared letters: ab. Private to "aba": -. Private to "abate": et.

"aba" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "abate" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abateaabte · abaet · abatte · abbate · abtae · baate

Frequency comparison

aba#19,003
abate#42,506

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "aba" and "abate" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "aba" is a noun and "abate" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "aba" or "abate"?
"aba" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,003 in our English list, against #42,506 for "abate". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering aba vs abate

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “aba”; for a verb, it's “abate”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “aba” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list