English homophones

lam/lamb

"lam" is a verb; "lamb" is a noun - grammar picks the spelling, not sound. Size rank #133 of 1,007 English groups.

Data vintage

Grammar picks the spelling

Same sound, different grammar: "lam" arrives as a verb, while "lamb" is a noun. Once the sentence role is fixed, only one spelling fits.

Spelling pairs in this cluster

  • Shared stem "lam" then splits - "lam" (3 letters) vs "lamb" (4).

Orthographic DNA of this cluster

Shared letters across lam, lamb: alm. Private letters are the ones only one spelling owns: the eye's fastest tell once sound is out of the picture.

  • lam

    3 letters · 1 vowels · shape CVC

    Inventory alm · no private letters vs siblings

  • lamb

    4 letters · 1 vowels · shape CVCC

    Inventory ablm · private b

Pick the spelling from the meaning

  • Write "lam" when you mean: To beat or thrash.
  • Write "lamb" when you mean: A young sheep.

Known mistypes of these spellings

Edit-distance variants recorded against this cluster: useful when a search or OCR feed lands on the wrong form.

  • lambalmb · labm · lambb · lammb · llamb · lmab

Each spelling

lam

verb · /læm/ · #16,266 frequency

To beat or thrash.

lamb

noun · /læm/ · #6,930 frequency

A young sheep.

Nearby English homophone groups

What to do next

You've reviewed the 2-spelling cluster (lam, lamb). Here's where to go from here.

  • "lamb" is the most frequent headword in this 2-spelling cluster (rank #6,930 in English). Full entry
  • Among English homophone groups, a cluster of 2 spellings ranks #133 by size (1,007 groups in this vintage). Corpus statistics
  • Explore a nearby 2-spelling cluster: lobe · Loeb. Nearby cluster
  • Grammar often disambiguates this cluster, match the meaning to the part of speech before picking a spelling. Pick by meaning

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list